Yes. Mozambique has sharks—whale sharks, reef sharks and occasional larger species—but attacks are rare. Swim with common-sense precautions, use licensed dive operators, and avoid risky conditions (murky water, night, river mouths).
Yes — Mozambique’s coastal waters are home to sharks, but encounters with people are uncommon when sensible precautions are taken. The coastline hosts many species: abundant, harmless filter-feeders such as whale sharks (frequent around Tofo and the Bazaruto Archipelago); common reef sharks (blacktip, whitetip and nurse) around coral and rock reefs; and occasional larger species like bull and tiger sharks in deeper or murkier nearshore waters. Great white sharks are rare and not a typical feature of Mozambique’s tropical coast.
Risk factors: murky water, swimming near river mouths after heavy rain, dusk/dawn, lone swimmers, spearfishing or fishing activity increase the chance of attracting sharks. Practical safety: swim in groups in designated areas, avoid swimming at dawn/dusk, don’t enter the water with open wounds or while bleeding, avoid shiny jewellery, and heed local warnings and beach flags. For diving and snorkeling, use established operators — they brief on local conditions and respect marine life. Remote coastal medical facilities are limited; carry travel insurance that covers evacuation and know the nearest hospital (Maputo, Vilanculos, Inhambane). Overall, sightings—especially of harmless whale sharks—are a highlight for many visitors; serious incidents are rare but avoidable with common-sense measures.